What type of soil is best for drainage in agriculture?

Sandy soil is considered the best for drainage in agriculture due to its larger particle size and greater spaces between the particles. These characteristics allow water to pass through quickly, preventing waterlogging and promoting aeration around plant roots. This type of soil is particularly beneficial for crops that require well-drained conditions to thrive, as excess moisture can hinder root development and lead to disease. While loamy soil, which is a mix of sand, silt, and clay, also offers good drainage and nutrient retention, sandy soil is often specifically highlighted for its superior drainage capability.